Langston Hughes, born in 1902, was a prominent African American poet, novelist, and playwright. He was a key figure of the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural movement celebrating African American art and literature in the 1920s. Hughes's works often explored themes of identity, race, and social justice, earning him recognition as a leading voice for the African American community. His most famous works include "The Weary Blues" and "Montage of a Dream Deferred." Hughes' impactful writing continues to inspire and resonate with readers worldwide.